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Liu Cixin's thoughts on brain plasticity

Exploring the mystery of brain plasticity

Neuroplasticity, the brain's ability to adjust its structure and function in response to experience and learning, gives the brain the flexibility to respond to new challenges, learn new skills, and even recover after damage. In daily life, through a series of habit cultivation, we can effectively promote brain plasticity, thereby improving cognitive function and maintaining mental health. Based on neuroscience research, the following suggestions can help us use daily habits to enhance brain plasticity:

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1. Stay physically active

Physical exercise is not only good for physical health, but also plays a vital role in brain health. Regular physical activity, such as walking, running, yoga or other forms of aerobic exercise, can effectively increase blood flow to the brain, promote the production of nerve growth factor, and thus enhance brain plasticity. These activities have a significant effect on maintaining brain health and improving cognitive function and memory.

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2. Get enough sleep

Sleep is crucial for brain recovery and memory consolidation. Ensuring adequate sleep helps the brain remove harmful metabolic waste, further strengthen neural connections, and thus improve learning efficiency and memory.

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3. Healthy diet

A healthy brain also relies on a nutritious diet. Eating foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants and vitamins, such as fish, nuts, berries and green leafy vegetables, is essential for maintaining brain health and improving cognitive abilities.


4. Keep learning

Through continuous learning activities, whether it is mastering new skills or acquiring new knowledge, new connections between brain neurons can be effectively stimulated. This learning process is not limited to specific areas such as language or musical instruments, but can also be widely extended to the exploration of various new hobbies. In short, maintaining the continuity and enthusiasm of learning is essential to improving the plasticity of the brain.

5. Be social

Social interaction and activities play a significant role in promoting the development of the brain's social and emotional networks. Through communication and interaction with others, the brain's cognitive function can be enhanced, while effectively reducing the occurrence of loneliness and depression.


6. Meditation and relaxation

Meditation and other relaxation techniques can effectively reduce stress and improve attention and self-awareness. These activities can help reduce overthinking and worrying by activating the brain's default network, thereby improving brain plasticity.


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7. Environmental changes

Changing our daily environment, such as rearranging our living space or choosing a new commuting route, can effectively stimulate the brain's spatial perception and memory functions, thereby promoting the formation of new neural pathways.


8. Small Steps

In order to achieve a grand goal, we need to break it down into several small and feasible steps and gradually advance in practice. Taking 30 minutes of exercise a day as an example, we can start with only 10 minutes of exercise a day, and gradually increase the exercise time as the body adapts and the exercise effect improves until we reach the goal of 30 minutes a day. This approach can not only help us gradually adapt to the rhythm of exercise, but also help maintain the motivation and enthusiasm for continuous exercise.

9. Environmental Design

In order to cultivate new living habits, the environment should be appropriately adjusted or designed. Taking sports as an example, placing sports shoes in a conspicuous position can effectively remind and stimulate individuals' willingness to exercise, thereby promoting the formation of healthy habits.

10. Positive reinforcement

In order to strengthen new habits more effectively, it is recommended to set up a reward mechanism for yourself. Whenever you successfully reach your predetermined goal, you might as well give yourself some small rewards, such as watching an episode of your favorite TV series. This positive feedback will help to enhance motivation and promote the solid formation of new habits.


By continuously cultivating the above good habits, we can significantly improve the plasticity of the brain, thereby promoting the optimization of cognitive function, strengthening mental health, and improving the quality of life. The development of these habits requires long-term persistence and unremitting efforts. However, as long as you persevere, you will eventually witness significant transformation and progress.


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